Oliver Twist

Oliver Twist

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The characters in the story

Oliver Twist/   an orphan born at the workhoue

Agnes / a young woman and Oliver's mother

Nurse Sally    an old nurse at the workhouse

Mr Bumble  /, an official from the workhouse

Mrs Mann a woman who looked after the young  orphans from the workhouse

Mrs Corney (later Mrs Bumble) /matron of the workhouse

Mr Sowerpercy   , Oliver's employer?

Mrs Sowerberry , Mr Sowerberry's wife

Noah Claypole  /, Mr Sowerberry's employee

Charlotte Claypole  Noah's wife

Jack Dawkins or The Artful Qodger  , a boy in Fagin's gang/house of thieves

Fagin I, leader of a gang/house of thieves

Charlie /, a boy in Fagin's gang/house of thieves .

Mr Brownlow, a kind gentleman

Mrs Bed win / I, a woman who looks after Mr Brownlow's house

Mr Sikes, a thief and friend of Fagin's

Nancy a young woman who works for Mr Sikes

Mr Grimwig   a friend ofMr Brownlow's

Tobey Crackit / /, a thief

Characters

Barney a thief

Monks /, a mysterious man

Brittles  a servant in Mrs Maylie's house

Mr Giles / /, a servant in Mrs Maylie's house

Mrs Maylie /, a kind woman

Rose  Mrs Maylie's niece

Chapter one

It was late at night in a town in England during the Industrial Revolution. At this time, most English towns needed people to work in the factories that were beginning to open all over the country. Many people came to the towns to find work, but they were often so poor that they could not buy enough to eat and they had nowhere to sleep. So they went to the workhouses where at least they had a bed and some sort of food. In one such workhouse, an old nurse and a doctor were working in a small, dark room looking at a baby boy that had just been born. The baby found it difficult to breathe. They did not know if he would live.

"What's the mother's name?" the doctor asked the nurse.

"I don't know. She arrived at the workhouse last night," said the nurse. "She was ill and weak when she came." When the baby cried, the mother said weakly, "Can I see my new baby?"

1-When did this story happen\ take place?

 In the nineteenth century during the Industrial Revolution

2-Why did most English towns need people?

most English towns needed people to work in the factories that were beginning to open all over the country

3- what was beginning to open all over the country?

the factories were beginning to open all over the country

4- How did the industrial revolution change the face of town in England?

most English towns had  factories that were beginning to open all over the country.

5- How did the industrial evolution change the style of people’s lives?

A lot of factories were built all over the country. They needed people. People moved from the country to towns to work there.

6- Why did people come to towns?

to find work

7- what were people’s lives like?

they were often so poor that they could not buy enough to eat and they had nowhere to sleep.

8- People had miresable live during the industrial revolution. Discuss

So they went to the workhouses where at least they had a bed and some sort of food. they were often so poor that they could not buy enough to eat and they had nowhere to sleep.

9- Where did people who work in factories live?

They  live in workhouses.

10- What is a workhouse?

a place where very poor people could live and work

11-Why did people live in workhouses?

Because they were so poor that they couldn’t buy enough to eat and they had nowhere to sleep.

12-What did people/ factory workers have at the workhouse?

They had they had a bed and some sort of food.

People had a very hard life in the workhouses.

13-People had an inhumane life in the workhouse. Discuss

They just had a bed and some sort of food. Many people share rooms.

14-what were the old nurse and the doctor doing?

They were working in the workhouse in a small, dark room. They were helping a woman at child birth.

15-Where was Oliver born?

In a workhouse.

16-How was the baby” Oliver when he was born?
He found it difficult to breathe

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Oliver Twist Chapter I         It was late at night in a town in England during the Industrial Revolution. At this time, most English towns needed people to work in the factories that were beginning to open all over the country. Many people came to the towns to find work, but they were often so poor that they could not buy enough to eat and they had nowhere to sleep. So they went to the workhouses where at least they had a bed and some sort of food.  In one such workhouse, an old nurse and a doctor were working in a small, dark room looking at a baby boy that had just been born. The baby found it difficult to breathe. They did not know if he would live. "What's the mother's name?" the doctor asked the nurse. "I don't know. She arrived at the workhouse last night," said the nurse. "She was ill and weak when she came." When the baby cried, the mother said weakly, "Can I see my new baby?" The nurse picked up the tiny boy and the mother saw him for the first time. She kissed him gently on the cheek and smiled. Then the mother died. "Poor woman," said the nurse. "She was so beautiful. We'll never know who she was."        The baby was called Oliver Twist. He was sent to live with other orphans in an old house nearby. The orphans were all the children of parents who had been destitute. A woman called Mrs Mann was given a little money to look after the orphans, but she decided that she needed some of this money for herself. For this reason, the boys never had very much to eat. On his ninth birthday, Oliver was a small, weak child. He had spent all his life in the old building with Mrs Mann, who was no kinder to Oliver than she was to the other orphans. Oliver did not go to school and he did not know the world outside.

كان وقت متأخر من الليل في بلدة في انكلترا خلال الثورة الصناعية. في هذا الوقت، أكثر المدن الإنجليزية حاجة الناس للعمل في المصانع التي كانت بداية لفتح في جميع أنحاء البلاد. جاء كثير من الناس إلى المدن للبحث عن عمل، لكنهم كانوا في كثير من الأحيان سيئة إلى درجة أنهم لا يستطيعون شراء ما يكفي من الطعام وكان لديهم أي مكان للنوم. لذا ذهبوا إلى حيث إصلاحية على الأقل كان لديهم سرير ونوعا من الغذاء. في واحدة من هذا القبيل إصلاحية، ممرضة وطبيب القديمة كانوا يعملون في غرفة صغيرة مظلمة يشاهدون طفلا، التي كان قد ولدت. العثور على طفل صعوبة في التنفس. لم يكن أحد يعرف اذا كان يعيش. "ما هو اسم الأم؟" طلب الطبيب الممرضة. "أنا لا أعرف. وصلت إلى إصلاحية الليلة الماضية"، وقال للممرضة. "كانت حالة مرض وضعف عندما جاءت". قالت الأم عندما بكى الطفل، ضعيفة، "أستطيع أن أرى طفلي الجديد؟" اختار ممرضة يصل الصبي الصغير والأم رأيته للمرة الأولى. القبلات له بلطف أنها على خده وابتسم. ثم ماتت الأم. "امرأة فقيرة"، وقال للممرضة. "كانت جميلة جدا، ونحن لن نعرف من هي."         كان يسمى الطفل أوليفر تويست. قال انه تم ارساله للعيش مع الأيتام أخرى في منزل قديم في مكان قريب. كانت جميع الأيتام الأطفال من الآباء والأمهات الذين كانوا معدمين. وقدمت السيدة مان امرأة تدعى القليل من المال لرعاية الأيتام، لكنها قررت أنها في حاجة الى بعض من هذه الأموال لنفسها. لهذا السبب، لم يكن الأولاد كثيرا لتناول الطعام. في عيد ميلاده التاسع، وكان أوليفر صغير، طفل ضعيف. كان قد قضى كل حياته في المبنى القديم مع السيدة مان، الذي كان لا طفا إلى أوليفر مما كانت للأيتام أخرى. لم أوليفر لا يذهبون إلى المدرسة وانه لا يعرف العالم الخارجي.

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